Greek
Definition of Terms
- Stem: The part of a word that remains the same across all forms and cases
- Augment: Something added to the beginning of a verb to indicate tense.
Nouns
Definite Articles
Masculine
| Case |
Singular |
Plural |
| N |
ὁ |
οἱ |
| GA |
τοῦ |
τῶν |
| DLI |
τῷ |
τοῖς |
| Ac |
τόν |
τού |
Neuter
| Case |
Singular |
Plural |
| N |
τό |
τά |
| GA |
τοῦ |
τῶν |
| DLI |
τῷ |
τοῖς |
| Ac |
τό |
τά |
Feminine
| Case |
Singular |
Plural |
| N |
ἡ |
αἱ |
| GA |
τῆς |
τῶν |
| DLI |
τῇ |
ταῖς |
| Ac |
τήν |
τάς |
1st Declension
Feminine
| Stem Ending |
Case |
Singular |
Plural |
| -ε, -ι, -ρ |
NV |
-α |
-αι |
| GA |
-ας |
-ῶν |
| DLI |
-ᾳ |
-αις |
| Ac |
-αν |
-ας |
-σ, -λλ,
-ζ, -ξ, -ψ |
NV |
-α |
-αι |
| GA |
-ης |
-ῶν |
| DLI |
-ῃ |
-αις |
| Ac |
-αν |
-ας |
Other,
Acute Ultima |
NV |
-ή |
-αί |
| GA |
-ῆς |
-ῶν |
| DLI |
-ῇ |
-αῖς |
| Ac |
-ήν |
-άς |
| Other |
NV |
-η |
-αι |
| GA |
-ης |
-ων |
| DLI |
-ῃ |
-αις |
| Ac |
-ην |
-ας |
Masculine
| Case |
Singular |
Plural |
| N |
-ης |
-αι |
| GA |
-ου |
-ῶν |
| DLI |
-ῃ |
-αις |
| Ac |
-ην |
-ας |
| V |
-α |
- |
2nd Declension
Masculine
| Accent |
Case |
Singular |
Plural |
| Acute Ultima |
N |
-ός |
-οί |
| GA |
-οῦ |
-ῶν |
| DLI |
-ῷ |
-οῖς |
| Ac |
-όν |
-ούς |
| V |
-έ |
- |
| Other |
N |
-ος |
-οι |
| GA |
-ου |
-ων |
| DLI |
-ῳ |
-οις |
| Ac |
-ον |
-ους |
| V |
-ε |
- |
Neuter
| Accent |
Case |
Singular |
Plural |
| Acute Ultima |
NVAc |
-όν |
-ά |
| GA |
-οῦ |
-ῶν |
| DLI |
-ῷ |
-οῖς |
| Other |
NVAc |
-ον |
-α |
| GA |
-ου |
-ων |
| DLI |
-ῳ |
-οις |
3rd Declension
Endings
Masculine and Feminine
| Case |
Singular |
Plural |
| Liquid |
Mute |
| NV |
- |
-ς |
-ες |
| GA |
-ος |
-ων |
| DLI |
-ι |
-σι(ν) |
| Ac |
-α or -ν |
-ας |
Neuter
| Case |
Singular |
Plural |
| NV |
- |
-α |
| GA |
-ος |
-ων |
| DLI |
-ι |
-σι(ν) |
| Ac |
- |
-α |
Liquid Stem
Liquid Stem
| Stem Ending |
Case |
Singular |
Plural |
| -ν, -ρ |
NV |
TC |
TCE |
| GA |
TCE |
TCE |
| DLI |
TCE |
TE or TραE |
| Ac |
TCE |
TCE |
Vowel Gradations
| Case |
Singular |
Plural |
| N |
LCE |
SCE |
| GA |
-CE |
SCE |
| DLI |
-CE |
-CE |
| Ac |
SCE |
SCE |
| V |
SCE |
- |
DLI Plural Consonant Changes
| Original |
New |
| π, β or φ+σι(ν) |
ψ |
| κ, γ or χ+σι(ν) |
ξ |
| τ, δ, θ, ν or ντ+σι(ν) |
σι(ν) |
Mute Stem
Mute Stem
| Stem Ending |
Case |
Singular |
Plural |
|
NV |
TE |
TCE |
| GA |
TCE |
TCE |
| DLI |
TCE |
TE |
| Ac |
TE |
TCE |
Vowel Stems
ι Stem
| Stem Ending |
Case |
Singular |
Plural |
| -ι |
NV |
TVE |
Tεις |
| GA |
Tεως |
TεE |
| DLI |
TεE |
TεE |
| Ac |
TεE |
Tεις |
ευ Stem
| Stem Ending |
Case |
Singular |
Plural |
| -ευ |
NV |
TVE |
Tεις |
| GA |
Tεως |
TεE |
| DLI |
TεE |
TεE |
| Ac |
TεE |
Tεις |
υ Stem
| Stem Ending |
Case |
Singular |
Plural |
| -υ |
NV |
TVE |
Tεις |
| GA |
Tεως |
TεE |
| DLI |
TεE |
TεE |
| Ac |
TεE |
Tεις |